Materials and Supplies
If you already have a shirt made this is a good way to finish it off. Please read on for tools you need. If you want to practice these finishing details here is what you need to create samples.
Fabric: medium weight plain woven linen, cotton, silk, wool, tencel or a blend of these. For button and button hole sample you will need TWO pieces of fabric cut 9 inches (22.5 cm) by 3 inches (7.5 cm). For the cross stitch and re-enforcement sample will be the same piece of fabric 10 inches (25 cm) by 6 inches (15 cm).
Some places to look:
Scraps from old sheets is a good place to start
Buttons: 4 shirt buttons. I am using 3/8” shirt buttons based on the historical example.
Thread: These finishing details will be standing and need to be strong so you want a thread that is slightly heavier than your textile. Note: If you are using the cross-stitch marking for an historical recreation you will need red thread.
Linen (weight will be slightly heavier than textile). For medium weight use 50/2, 50/3 or 60/2, 60/3. I like to use a contrasting thread to make the stitches visible for modern clothes. For historical work I buy white or matching thread.
Quilters Cotton
Needles: I’d recommend size 7,8,9 or 10 “sharps,” “appliqué,” or “embroidery” needles. The finer fabric the higher the number of the needle.
I love Bohin needles. Get them here!
Dressmakers shears: 8 inches.
My favorite shears are from William Whiteley and Co. in England who preserve the scissor making craft. Buy them here!
Small snips: Look for “embroidery” scissors.
My favorite small scissors are from William Whiteley and Co. in England who preserve the scissor making craft. Buy them here!
Measuring tape, ruler or seam gauge
Thimble (optional but encouraged): Should fit on the middle finger of your dominate hand. Not too tight but not too loose it falls off. Learn how to use one here!
Where to buy: Antique malls, eBay, etsy, Lacis has a fantastic stock here.